Ouvertspour établir une relation de confiance: une étude sur les représentations des parents portugais au sujet des crèches

Auteurs-es

  • Mónica Assis Colégio Mãe Patinha
  • Bárbara Tadeu Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Educativas (CIIE). Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação da Universidade do Porto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4460-3001

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.25757/invep.v8i1.133

Mots-clés :

Day Care, Parents, Parents-school relationship, parents representations

Résumé

La recherche montre que la participation des parents influence l’efficacité des pratiques en crèche. Cependant, au Portugal, la participation des parents dans le quotidien des crèches est passive. Bien que les parents soient informés et invités à participer aux initiatives mises en place dans les crèches, ils sont rarement invités à participer à la planification scolaire ou à avoir un rôle actif dans les écoles. Donc, nous voulions en savoir plus sur les opinions des parents au sujet des objectifs, pratiques et relations avec les parents et l’impact de la crèche sur le développement de l’enfant. Ainsi, nous avons développé un questionnaire appliqué à 170 parents (80% dans des écoles privées, 62% de premiers-nés, 57% de filles). Nos résultats indiquent que les parents valorisent: les relations affectives, les bonnes installations, les bonnes conditions/espaces, le matériel et pratiques éducatives appropriées. De plus, les parents considèrent la crèche comme une ambiance éducationnelle qui favorise le développement des enfants et, donc, ils veulent avoir une relation ouverte et de confiance avec les éducateurs. Les facteurs comme le statut de l’école (privée versus publique) et le sexe des parents influencent leurs opinions. Nos résultats suggèrent que les parents veulent plus participer dans l’école de leurs enfants et ils souhaitent une communication plus ouverte avec les éducateurs. Ces résultats ont été discutés plus tard avec deux groupes de vingt éducateurs, en sessions de focus group indépendantes. Les éducateurs ont exprimé leur surprise face à certains résultats et ont affirmé que, dans l’avenir, ils allaient instaurer plus d’occasions de faire participer les parents.

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Biographie de l'auteur-e

Bárbara Tadeu, Centro de Investigação e Intervenção Educativas (CIIE). Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educação da Universidade do Porto

Educadora de infância, mestre em IP e doutoranda em Psicologia

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Publié-e

2018-03-27

Comment citer

Assis, M., & Tadeu, B. (2018). Ouvertspour établir une relation de confiance: une étude sur les représentations des parents portugais au sujet des crèches. Da Investigação às Práticas: Estudos De Natureza Educacional, 8(1), 79–93. https://doi.org/10.25757/invep.v8i1.133

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