Divisions spatiales du travail: Le cas de la médiation culturelle dans les musées et institutions d'art européens
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.25757/invep.v14i2.369Mots-clés :
Médiation culturelle des arts, Musées, Travail reproductif, Féminisme marxiste, Études spatiales critiquesRésumé
La marginalité et la périphéricité sont des thèmes redondants dans le corpus de connaissances produites par les médiateurs culturels critiques travaillant dans les musées d’art à travers l’Europe. S’appuyant sur une approche spatiale féministe qui permet d’examiner les politiques de localisation dans le musée comme étant à la fois activement impliquées et un effet du processus de genrisation du travail éducatif en tant que travail reproductif, l’article suivant tente d’analyser l’interrelation entre la « féminisation » historique de la médiation, sa subordination dans la hiérarchie muséale et sa périphérisation physique. Cette analyse permet de dénaturaliser les habitudes professionnelles implicites. En considérant les généalogies repolitisées de la médiation dans les musées qui resituent ce champ professionnel dans l’histoire des mouvements sociaux, cet article considère également des stratégies désobéissantes et imaginatives qui prennent le processus de dénaturalisation susmentionné comme point de départ pour aller au-delà des analyses et inventer d’autres formes d'institutionnalisation.
Mots-clés: Médiation culturelle des arts, musées, travail reproductif, féminisme marxiste, études spatiales critiques
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